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Unlocking Hepatotoxicity: Innovations in Drug Efficacy and Safety Screening
Hepatotoxicity poses a critical challenge in drug discovery, often leading to failures and adverse reactions. Understanding liver toxicity mechanisms is crucial, yet designing non-hepatotoxic molecules remains elusive. The absence of a universal in vitro screening approach delays early identification of hepatotoxic compounds, necessitating more efficient drug toxicity assessment methods. Omic approaches, including cytomics, metabonomics, proteomics, and toxicogenomics, offer promising avenues for delineating hepatotoxicity patterns and detecting adverse effects early in the drug development process.
To address these challenges, suitable drug-induced liver injury (DILI) models are essential. Current models, although informative, often fall short in fully elucidating DILI mechanisms. Robust in vitro multiparametric screening assays covering key effects are needed to enhance predictive capacity for human hepatotoxicity and expedite drug development. While hepatotoxicity rarely halts preclinical drug development due to detectability through serum enzyme tests, it may prompt project termination, emphasizing the need for secondary screening approaches if analogs are available.
In summary, a systematic selection of endpoints and the development of advanced in vitro multiparametric screening assays are vital for early hepatotoxicity detection and accelerated drug development. By improving our understanding of liver toxicity mechanisms and enhancing predictive capacity, we can mitigate risks and ensure the safety of pharmaceutical interventions.
Watch this webinar to learn about:
- Advancing Drug Development and Precision Medicine: Harnessing Human Biomimetic Liver Microphysiology Systems (MPS)
- Predicting Human Hepatotoxicity: Modeling with Liver MPS Technology
- Enhancing Drug Clearance Prediction: Human Hepatotoxicity Modeling with Liver MPS
- Validating Data and Translating Findings: Bridging the Gap between Organ-on-Chips and Human Physiology
Biosketch of Speaker
Dr. Swati Chitrangi, Head of Production-Cell Culture at the Advancells Group in India, boasts over 15 years of global experience in developing, manufacturing, and commercializing stem cell and primary cell products for drug discovery. Holding a PhD and completing postdoctoral studies at IIT Bombay, Dr. Swati’s research focused on studying the chemotherapeutic effects of exosomes derived from stem cells, supported by prestigious fellowships from institutions like DBT, ICMR, and JNMF.
Her doctoral work involved pioneering the development of 3D liver models using scaffolds and Human Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells, coupled with drug metabolism evaluation using Mass Spectroscopy, yielding publications in reputable international journals. Dr. Swati’s contributions extend to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) technology, where she developed multiple well-characterized iPSC lines and differentiated them into various cell types, facilitating drug discovery and disease modelling.
Moreover, Dr. Swati has led projects on patient-derived organoids for cancer research, enhancing drug screening efficacy and clinical trial success rates. Her expertise in biobanking and stem cell research has garnered recognition nationally and internationally. Currently, she drives Advancells Group’s efforts in advancing regenerative medicine and developing next-generation cellular models for drug discovery, spearheading projects involving primary epithelial cells, hepatocytes, skin cells, and stem cells. Dr. Swati’s leadership, analytical prowess, and communication skills are instrumental in achieving research objectives and fostering innovation in cellular research and therapies.